Positional asphyxia

Positional Asphyxia is a condition that occurs when a person's position prevents them from breathing adequately. This can happen in various situations, such as when a person is restrained or trapped in a confined space. The lack of oxygen can lead to unconsciousness or death if not promptly addressed.

Causes[edit | edit source]

The primary cause of positional asphyxia is an inability to breathe due to the position of the body. This can occur in several situations, including:

Being trapped in a confined space
Being restrained, such as during law enforcement or mental health interventions
Certain sleeping positions, particularly in infants (SIDS)
Prolonged pressure on the chest or abdomen
Obesity, which can restrict the diaphragm

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

Symptoms of positional asphyxia can vary depending on the severity of the condition. They may include:

Difficulty breathing
Rapid heartbeat
Sweating
Feeling lightheaded or faint
Confusion or disorientation
Loss of consciousness

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Prevention of positional asphyxia involves avoiding situations where the body's position can interfere with breathing. This may include:

Using appropriate techniques and precautions when restraining individuals
Ensuring infants sleep on their backs and not on their stomachs or sides
Avoiding tight, restrictive clothing or gear
Maintaining a healthy weight

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for positional asphyxia involves removing the person from the position causing the asphyxia and providing immediate medical attention. This may include:

Administering oxygen
Performing CPR
Providing advanced life support, if necessary

See Also[edit | edit source]

Positional asphyxia Resources
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