Streptobacillus
Streptobacillus is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria that is part of the family Leptotrichiaceae. The most well-known species within this genus is Streptobacillus moniliformis, which is the causative agent of Rat-bite fever and Haverhill fever.
Characteristics[edit | edit source]
Streptobacillus bacteria are rod-shaped and often form chains or filaments. They are facultative anaerobes, meaning they can survive in both oxygen-rich and oxygen-poor environments. They are also fastidious bacteria, requiring specific nutrients to grow.
Pathogenicity[edit | edit source]
Streptobacillus moniliformis is the most pathogenic species within the Streptobacillus genus. It is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected rat, leading to the disease known as rat-bite fever. Symptoms of this disease include fever, vomiting, headache, and muscle pain. If left untreated, it can lead to serious complications such as endocarditis and meningitis.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for infections caused by Streptobacillus moniliformis typically involves antibiotics such as penicillin or tetracycline. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
Streptobacillus Resources | ||
---|---|---|
|
|
Translate to: East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD