File:Beta-lactam closure routes.png
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Summary[edit]
| Summary | |
|---|---|
| Description | Overview of biosynthetic routes to the different classes of β-lactam compounds. This figure outlines the different methods of β-lactam closure among the various classes of β-lactam compounds. Penams and cephems are cyclized oxidatively (first row); clavams and carbapenems are closed by ATP-utilizing amidation (second and third row); and some monobactams may be closed by a third method (fourth row). |
| Source | Wikimedia Commons file page |
| Author | Lhynard |
| Permission | See original Commons license details. |
Licensing[edit]
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported (CC BY-SA 3.0)
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 license.
Official license: CC BY-SA 3.0
License page: CC BY-SA 3.0
Original attribution and file history: Wikimedia Commons
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| Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| current | 13:39, 8 June 2026 | 2,176 × 1,368 (53 KB) | Maintenance script (talk | contribs) | == Summary == Importing file |
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