Bromo-Seltzer

Bromo seltzer newspaper

Bromo-Seltzer Tower MD2

bromoseltzerwagon

Bromo-Seltzer is an over-the-counter antacid medication used to relieve pain occurring from heartburn, acid indigestion, and upset stomach. Its primary ingredient historically was sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) and acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), combined with citric acid to create an effervescent solution when dissolved in water. It was a popular remedy in the early 20th century and remains in use today, though its formulation has changed over time.

History[edit | edit source]

Bromo-Seltzer was introduced in 1888 by the Emerson Drug Company in Baltimore, Maryland. It was named after the Bromide compound thought to be in the product, which was a common headache remedy at the time. However, the product never actually contained any bromide. The blue glass bottles it was sold in became iconic, and the Bromo-Seltzer Tower, built in 1911 as part of the Emerson Drug Company's factory in Baltimore, is a well-known landmark.

Composition[edit | edit source]

The original formula of Bromo-Seltzer contained sodium bicarbonate, acetylsalicylic acid, and citric acid. This combination works by neutralizing stomach acid through the sodium bicarbonate and providing pain relief from the aspirin. The effervescence that occurs when the powder is dissolved in water helps to quickly deliver the medication.

In the past, Bromo-Seltzer also contained sodium bromide, a sedative, but this ingredient was removed due to toxicity concerns. Modern formulations do not include sodium bromide.

Usage[edit | edit source]

Bromo-Seltzer is used for the relief of acid indigestion, heartburn, sour stomach, upset stomach associated with these symptoms, and the pain relief of headache. It is typically available in the form of effervescent tablets or powder, which are dissolved in water before ingestion.

Safety and Side Effects[edit | edit source]

While generally safe for most adults when used as directed, Bromo-Seltzer can cause side effects in some individuals. These may include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, or more rarely, ringing in the ears or hearing loss due to the aspirin component. People who are allergic to aspirin, pregnant or breastfeeding women, and those with certain medical conditions should consult a healthcare provider before using Bromo-Seltzer.

Cultural Impact[edit | edit source]

The Bromo-Seltzer Tower, with its distinctive blue bottle-shaped design, has become a symbol of Baltimore and was once the tallest building in the city. The product itself has been mentioned in various works of literature and films, reflecting its popularity and widespread use in American culture.