Eugeroic
Eugeroic is a class of drugs that promote wakefulness and alertness. They are also known as wakefulness-promoting agents. These drugs are used in the treatment of sleep disorders such as narcolepsy, sleep apnea, and shift work sleep disorder.
Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]
Eugeroics work by stimulating the central nervous system (CNS). They increase the release of dopamine in the brain, which promotes wakefulness. Unlike traditional stimulants, eugeroics do not cause hyperactivity or euphoria, making them less likely to be abused.
Types of Eugeroics[edit | edit source]
There are two main types of eugeroics: modafinil and armodafinil.
Modafinil[edit | edit source]
Modafinil is a eugeroic used to treat narcolepsy, sleep apnea, and shift work sleep disorder. It is also used off-label for conditions such as chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Armodafinil[edit | edit source]
Armodafinil is a more potent form of modafinil. It has a longer half-life, meaning it stays in the body for a longer period of time. This makes it effective for people who need to stay awake for extended periods of time.
Side Effects[edit | edit source]
Common side effects of eugeroics include headache, nausea, dizziness, and insomnia. In rare cases, they can cause serious side effects such as skin rash, allergic reaction, and psychiatric symptoms.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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