Irritant folliculitis

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Irritant folliculitis is a common skin condition characterized by inflammation of the hair follicles. This condition can occur anywhere on the body where hair is present, but it is most commonly found on the face, scalp, and areas of the body that are frequently shaved or waxed.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Irritant folliculitis is typically caused by physical or chemical irritation to the hair follicles. This can occur as a result of shaving, waxing, or the use of certain skin care products. Other potential causes include excessive sweating, friction from tight clothing, and exposure to certain environmental factors such as heat and humidity.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The primary symptom of irritant folliculitis is the appearance of small, red, inflamed bumps around the hair follicles. These bumps may be itchy or painful, and in some cases, they may develop into pustules or abscesses. Other symptoms can include redness, swelling, and a burning or stinging sensation on the affected skin.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

The diagnosis of irritant folliculitis is typically made based on the patient's symptoms and a physical examination of the skin. In some cases, a skin biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other potential causes of the symptoms.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for irritant folliculitis typically involves the use of topical creams or lotions to reduce inflammation and soothe the skin. In more severe cases, oral antibiotics or antifungal medications may be prescribed. It is also important for individuals with this condition to avoid any potential irritants that may exacerbate their symptoms.

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Prevention of irritant folliculitis involves avoiding known irritants, maintaining good skin hygiene, and using gentle skin care products. Regular exfoliation can also help to prevent the buildup of dead skin cells and reduce the risk of folliculitis.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD