Tirbanibulin
What Is Tirbanibulin?[edit | edit source]
- Tirbanibulin (KLISYRI) is a microtubule inhibitor indicated for the topical treatment of actinic keratosis of the face or scalp.
What are the uses of this medicine?[edit | edit source]
Tirbanibulin (KLISYRI) is indicated for the topical treatment of actinic keratosis on the face or scalp.
How does this medicine work?[edit | edit source]
- Tirbanibulin is a microtubule inhibitor.
- The mechanism of action of KLISYRI for the topical treatment of actinic keratosis is unknown.
- An orally bioavailable small molecule Src kinase inhibitor with potential antineoplastic activity.
- Unlike other Src kinase inhibitors which bind to the ATP-binding site, tirbanibulin specifically binds to the peptide substrate binding site of Src kinase; inhibition of kinase activity may result in the inhibition of primary tumor growth and the suppression of metastasis.
- Src tyrosine kinases are upregulated in many tumor cells and play important roles in tumor cell proliferation and metastasis.
Who Should Not Use this medicine ?[edit | edit source]
- This medicine have no usage limitations
Is this medicine FDA approved?[edit | edit source]
- It was approved for use in the United States in 2020.
How should this medicine be used?[edit | edit source]
- For topical use only; not for oral or ophthalmic use.
- Apply sufficient amount of KLISYRI to evenly cover up to 25 cm2 treatment field on the face or scalp once daily for 5 consecutive days using 1 single-dose packet per application.
- Wash hands immediately with soap and water after application.
- Avoid washing and touching the treated area for approximately 8 hours after application of KLISYRI.
- Following this time, the area may be washed with a mild soap.
- Avoid transfer of KLISYRI to the periocular area.
- Avoid application near and around the mouth and lips.
What are the dosage forms and brand names of this medicine?[edit | edit source]
This medicine is available in fallowing doasage form:
- As an ointment: 1% white to off-white ointment in a single-dose packet (2.5 mg tirbanibulin in 250 mg).
This medicine is available in fallowing brand namesː
- KLISYRI
What side effects can this medication cause?[edit | edit source]
Common possible side effects of this medicine include:
- local skin reactions
- application site pruritus
- application site pain
What special precautions should I follow?[edit | edit source]
- Avoid transfer of the drug into the eyes and to the periocular area during and after application.
- Wash hands immediately after application.
- If accidental exposure occurs, instruct patient to flush eyes with water and seek medical care as soon as possible.
- Local skin reactions, including severe reactions (erythema, flaking/scaling, crusting, swelling, vesiculation/pustulation and erosion/ulceration) in the treated area can occur after topical application of KLISYRI.
- Avoid use until skin is healed from any previous drug, procedure, or surgical treatment.
What to do in case of emergency/overdose?[edit | edit source]
- Overdose of this medicine could cause an increase in incidence and severity of local skin reactions.
Can this medicine be used in pregnancy?[edit | edit source]
- There are no available data with KLISYRI use in pregnant women to evaluate for a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes.
Can this medicine be used in children?[edit | edit source]
- It is not known if KLISYRI is safe and effective in children less than 18 years of age.
What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?[edit | edit source]
- Store at room temperature between 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C) .
- Do not refrigerate or freeze.
- Safely throw away used KLISYRI packets in household trash.
- Keep KLISYRI and all medicines out of the reach of children.
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