Akarna Dhanurasana

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Akarna Dhanurasana

Akarna Dhanurasana is a challenging yoga posture that is often translated to "ear's bow pose" in English. This asana is known for its deep stretch and strengthening qualities, particularly benefiting the legs, arms, and back. It is a seated pose that mimics the action of an archer pulling the string of a bow, hence the name. Akarna Dhanurasana is considered to be an advanced yoga pose due to the level of flexibility and strength required to perform it correctly.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The name Akarna Dhanurasana is derived from the Sanskrit words Akarṇa meaning "ear", Dhanura meaning "bow", and Asana meaning "pose" or "posture". Thus, the name can be interpreted as "the posture of pulling the bow towards the ear".

Execution[edit | edit source]

To perform Akarna Dhanurasana, one begins in a seated position with legs extended forward in Dandasana (Staff Pose). The practitioner then bends one knee to bring the foot towards the body, simulating the action of drawing a bow. The opposite hand reaches forward to grasp the extended foot, while the other hand holds the ankle of the bent leg. The practitioner then attempts to stretch the held foot towards the ear, mimicking the drawing of a bowstring. The pose is held for a few breaths before releasing and repeating on the other side.

Benefits[edit | edit source]

Akarna Dhanurasana offers several benefits, including:

  • Improvement of flexibility in the legs and hips.
  • Strengthening of the arms, shoulders, and back.
  • Enhancement of concentration and focus.
  • Stimulation of the abdominal organs, aiding in digestion.

Precautions[edit | edit source]

This pose should be approached with caution, especially by those with lower back issues, shoulder injuries, or hamstring injuries. It is important to warm up properly before attempting Akarna Dhanurasana and to progress into the pose gradually to avoid strain.

Variations[edit | edit source]

Several variations of Akarna Dhanurasana exist to accommodate different levels of flexibility and strength. Beginners may use a yoga strap to help grasp the foot if they cannot reach it comfortably. More advanced practitioners may deepen the pose by bringing the foot closer to the ear or extending the other leg out to the side.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD