Chapman Stick

Chapman Stick

A Chapman Stick being played

The Chapman Stick is a unique musical instrument that was invented by Emmett Chapman in the early 1970s. It is a type of electric string instrument that combines elements of both guitar and bass, allowing the player to produce a wide range of sounds and techniques. The instrument is played by tapping or "hammering on" the strings with both hands, rather than using a traditional picking or strumming technique.

History

Emmett Chapman, a jazz guitarist and inventor, developed the Chapman Stick as a way to expand the possibilities of playing multiple notes and chords simultaneously. He wanted to create an instrument that would allow for greater expressiveness and versatility than what was possible with a standard guitar or bass.

Chapman began experimenting with the design and construction of the instrument in the late 1960s, and by 1974, he had developed a prototype that he called the "Electric Stick." The instrument gained popularity among musicians and soon became known as the Chapman Stick.

Design and Construction

The Chapman Stick typically features a long, narrow neck with a series of strings that are divided into two groups. The "melody" strings are usually tuned in fifths, similar to a violin or mandolin, while the "bass" strings are tuned in fourths, like a bass guitar. This unique tuning allows the player to easily play both melody and bass lines simultaneously.

The instrument is usually played by tapping the strings with both hands, using a combination of hammer-ons, pull-offs, and other techniques. The player can produce a wide range of sounds, from delicate melodies to complex chords and harmonies.

Playing Techniques

The Chapman Stick offers a variety of playing techniques that allow for a wide range of musical expression. Some of the most common techniques include:

- Tapping: The player taps the strings with both hands to produce notes and chords. This technique allows for fast and precise playing.

- Hammer-ons and Pull-offs: By quickly hammering on or pulling off the strings with the fingers, the player can create smooth and seamless transitions between notes.

- Two-Handed Tapping: This technique involves using both hands to tap the strings simultaneously, allowing for complex and intricate melodies and harmonies.

Notable Players

Over the years, the Chapman Stick has gained popularity among musicians from various genres. Some notable players of the instrument include:

- Tony Levin: Known for his work with Peter Gabriel and King Crimson, Levin has been a prominent advocate for the Chapman Stick and has incorporated it into his unique playing style.

- Greg Howard: A virtuoso player, Howard has pushed the boundaries of what is possible on the Chapman Stick, exploring various genres and techniques.

- Bob Culbertson: Culbertson is considered one of the pioneers of the Chapman Stick and has released several albums showcasing his mastery of the instrument.

In Popular Culture

The Chapman Stick has made appearances in various forms of popular culture. It has been featured in movies, TV shows, and music recordings, adding a distinctive sound to the compositions. Its unique appearance and sound have also made it a popular choice for live performances and studio recordings.

Conclusion

The Chapman Stick is a truly innovative musical instrument that has revolutionized the way musicians approach playing stringed instruments. Its unique design and playing techniques have opened up new possibilities for musical expression and creativity. Whether used in jazz, rock, or other genres, the Chapman Stick continues to captivate audiences and inspire musicians around the world.

See Also

• Guitar
• Bass guitar
• String instrument
• Emmett Chapman