DATAR

DATAR[edit | edit source]

The DATAR (Développement des Applications de Télécommunications pour l'Aménagement des Régions) was a pioneering French government agency established in 1959. Its primary objective was to promote the use of new technologies, particularly in the field of telecommunications, for regional development in France. DATAR played a crucial role in modernizing and decentralizing the country's economy during the second half of the 20th century.

History[edit | edit source]

DATAR was created in response to the need for regional development in France, which was facing significant economic disparities between different areas. The agency was established under the leadership of French Prime Minister Michel Debré, with the aim of promoting economic growth and reducing regional inequalities.

Objectives[edit | edit source]

The main objectives of DATAR were to:

1. Promote the use of new technologies, especially in the field of telecommunications, to facilitate regional development. 2. Encourage the decentralization of economic activities from major urban centers to smaller towns and rural areas. 3. Foster collaboration between different regions and sectors to stimulate economic growth and innovation. 4. Support the development of infrastructure, such as transportation networks and industrial parks, in underdeveloped regions.

Achievements[edit | edit source]

DATAR achieved significant milestones during its existence. Some of its notable achievements include:

1. Implementation of the "Télécommunications pour l'Aménagement des Régions" (TAR) program, which aimed to improve telecommunications infrastructure in rural areas. 2. Establishment of regional development agencies (Agences de Développement Régional) to coordinate and implement development projects at the local level. 3. Introduction of financial incentives and tax benefits to attract businesses and industries to underdeveloped regions. 4. Promotion of research and development activities in collaboration with academic institutions and private companies. 5. Creation of the "Technopoles" network, which aimed to foster innovation and entrepreneurship in specific regions.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

The work of DATAR had a lasting impact on regional development in France. It contributed to the modernization of infrastructure, the decentralization of economic activities, and the reduction of regional disparities. The agency's approach of using new technologies, collaboration, and targeted incentives served as a model for other countries facing similar challenges.