ELIXIR

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

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ELIXIR is a pan-European research infrastructure for biological information, supporting life science research and its translation to medicine, agriculture, bioindustries, and society. ELIXIR provides a range of services for managing and safeguarding data generated by publicly funded research. It is an intergovernmental organization that integrates bioinformatics resources across its member states.

Overview[edit | edit source]

ELIXIR coordinates, integrates, and sustains bioinformatics resources across its member countries and enables users in academia and industry to access vital data, tools, standards, compute, and training services for their research. The organization's mission is to build a sustainable European infrastructure for biological information, supporting life science research and its applications in different sectors.

History[edit | edit source]

ELIXIR was established following a decade of planning and preparation by the European life science community. It was officially founded in 2014, with its hub located at the European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI) on the Wellcome Genome Campus in Hinxton, Cambridge, United Kingdom. The initiative was born out of the need to manage and safeguard the large volumes of data produced by publicly funded research, which are crucial for the advancement of scientific research and innovation.

Structure[edit | edit source]

ELIXIR operates through a Hub-and-Nodes model. The ELIXIR Hub, located at the EBI, coordinates the activities of the national nodes spread across its member states. Each node represents a consortium of national research organizations, funding bodies, and infrastructure facilities. The nodes are responsible for coordinating national bioinformatics resources, ensuring their integration into the wider European infrastructure.

Nodes[edit | edit source]

As of the last update, ELIXIR comprises over 20 member states and an associate member, each hosting its own node. These nodes work together on developing services in key areas such as:

Services[edit | edit source]

ELIXIR provides a wide range of services that are essential for the bioinformatics community, including:

  • Access to a vast array of databases and biological data resources
  • Tools for data analysis
  • Cloud storage and computing resources
  • Standards and best practices for data management and interoperability
  • Training programs to develop skills within the bioinformatics community

Projects and Initiatives[edit | edit source]

ELIXIR is involved in several projects and initiatives aimed at advancing bioinformatics and life sciences research. These include collaborations on data standards, bioinformatics training, and the development of new tools and services. ELIXIR also plays a key role in major European and global initiatives, such as the Human Genome Project, 1+ Million Genomes initiative, and the Global Alliance for Genomics and Health.

Challenges and Future Directions[edit | edit source]

One of the main challenges facing ELIXIR and the wider bioinformatics community is the exponential growth of biological data. ELIXIR is continuously working on developing scalable and sustainable solutions to store, share, and analyze this data. Future directions for ELIXIR include enhancing the interoperability of data and tools, expanding its training programs, and fostering closer collaboration with industry to accelerate the translation of research into benefits for society.

ELIXIR Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD