Haemangioblastoma

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Haemangioblastoma is a rare type of tumor that primarily forms in the brain, spinal cord, and retina. It is often associated with Von Hippel-Lindau disease, a genetic disorder characterized by the formation of tumors and fluid-filled sacs (cysts) in many different parts of the body.

Overview[edit | edit source]

Haemangioblastomas are typically benign, meaning they are not cancerous and do not spread to other parts of the body. However, they can cause symptoms by compressing nearby tissues. The tumors are made up of many newly formed blood vessels (angioblasts), hence the name 'haemangioblastoma'.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of haemangioblastoma can vary depending on the location of the tumor. Common symptoms may include headache, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and problems with balance and coordination. If the tumor is in the retina, it can cause vision problems.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of haemangioblastoma typically involves imaging tests such as MRI or CT scan. A biopsy may also be performed to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for haemangioblastoma often involves surgery to remove the tumor. In some cases, radiation therapy may be used. The prognosis for individuals with haemangioblastoma is generally good, especially if the tumor can be completely removed.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Haemangioblastoma Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD