Lamen (magic)

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Lamen angelic english

Lamen (magic) is a term used in ceremonial magic to refer to a magical pendant or breastplate, often inscribed with specific symbols, names of God, and sigils of angels, demons, or other spiritual entities. The lamen serves as a badge of office or a protective amulet, signifying the magician's authority over the spiritual entities evoked or invoked during a ritual. It is a key tool in the practice of Western esotericism, particularly within the traditions of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, Thelema, and Solomonic magic.

History and Usage[edit | edit source]

The concept of the lamen has roots in ancient and medieval magical traditions, where inscribed amulets and talismans were used for protection and to symbolize spiritual power. In the context of ceremonial magic, the lamen is often associated with the works of Renaissance magicians such as Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa and John Dee, who detailed the construction and use of lamens in their grimoires.

In the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, a lamen is typically a disc made of metal, paper, or another suitable material, worn around the neck during rituals. Each lamen is unique to the magician, designed according to the specific entities and energies they work with. The Golden Dawn system includes a variety of lamens for different purposes, including the Rose Cross Lamen, which is used for general magical work and protection.

In Thelema, founded by Aleister Crowley, the lamen is used in a similar manner. Crowley's adaptation of the lamen incorporates Thelemic symbols and deities, reflecting the philosophy and cosmology of Thelema.

Design and Construction[edit | edit source]

The design of a lamen is highly symbolic, incorporating magical alphabets, sigils, and geometric shapes. The process of creating a lamen is itself considered a magical act, requiring the magician to consecrate the object and imbue it with the desired spiritual energies. Materials used in the construction of lamens vary, with traditional choices including gold, silver, copper, and parchment, chosen for their esoteric associations and conductive properties.

Magical Significance[edit | edit source]

The lamen serves multiple purposes in ceremonial magic. It acts as a protective amulet, shielding the magician from harmful forces. It also serves as a badge of authority, allowing the magician to command spiritual entities. Additionally, the lamen is a tool for focusing and directing magical energies, aiding in the manifestation of the magician's will.

In Popular Culture[edit | edit source]

While the use of lamens is primarily confined to the practice of ceremonial magic, the concept has appeared in various forms in popular culture, often depicted as powerful amulets or talismans in fantasy literature and games.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD