Matthew 5:29

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Matthew 5:29 is a verse from the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. This verse is part of the Sermon on the Mount, one of the most well-known teachings of Jesus. The verse reads:

"If your right eye causes you to stumble, gouge it out and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to be thrown into hell."

Interpretation

Matthew 5:29, along with the following verse, Matthew 5:30, which speaks about the right hand, addresses the issue of sin and the extreme measures one should take to avoid it. The use of the right eye and right hand is symbolic, emphasizing the value of sacrificing that which is precious or powerful to avoid greater spiritual loss. The reference to the eye and hand may also symbolize actions (hand) and intentions or desires (eye).

The hyperbolic language used by Jesus is not intended to be taken literally for self-mutilation but to illustrate the seriousness of sin and the lengths to which one should go to avoid it. This teaching underscores the importance of purity and moral integrity, suggesting that avoiding sin may require difficult sacrifices.

Context

This verse is part of the larger discourse known as the Sermon on the Mount, which covers Matthew chapters 5 through 7. The sermon presents a series of teachings and philosophies that are central to Christian ethics and morality. The Sermon on the Mount addresses a variety of topics, including the Beatitudes, the fulfillment of the Law, prayer, fasting, and judgment. Matthew 5:29 specifically falls under the section often referred to as the "Antitheses," where Jesus expands upon the Law, offering a deeper, more spiritual interpretation.

Theological Significance

The theological significance of Matthew 5:29 lies in its call to radical discipleship and the pursuit of holiness. It challenges believers to examine their lives critically and to be willing to make significant sacrifices to avoid sin and its consequences. This verse, and its surrounding context, has been influential in Christian thought on the nature of sin, repentance, and the kingdom of heaven.

See Also

• Sermon on the Mount
• Gospel of Matthew
• Christian ethics
• Sin
• Repentance (Christianity)