Psoriatic arthropathy
Psoriatic Arthropathy (also known as Psoriatic Arthritis) is a type of inflammatory arthritis that affects around 30% of individuals diagnosed with the skin condition psoriasis. It is a chronic disease characterized by inflammation of the skin (psoriasis) and joints (arthritis).
Etiology[edit | edit source]
The exact cause of psoriatic arthropathy is unknown, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, immunologic, and environmental factors. Certain HLA genotypes are known to be associated with psoriatic arthropathy, suggesting a genetic predisposition.
Clinical Features[edit | edit source]
Psoriatic arthropathy can present with a variety of symptoms, including joint pain and stiffness, skin rashes, nail changes, fatigue, and eye inflammation. The disease can affect any part of the body and symptoms can range from mild to severe.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of psoriatic arthropathy is primarily based on clinical features. Laboratory tests and imaging studies can be used to support the diagnosis and rule out other conditions. The CASPAR criteria is commonly used for diagnosis.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment of psoriatic arthropathy aims to control symptoms and prevent joint damage. This can involve a combination of medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes. Medications used can include NSAIDs, DMARDs, and biologics.
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
The prognosis of psoriatic arthropathy varies widely and is dependent on factors such as disease severity, response to treatment, and the presence of other health conditions.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
Rheumatologic diseases[edit source]
Arthritis is often used to refer to any disorder that affects the joints. Rheumatic diseases usually affect joints, tendons, ligaments, bones, and muscles. Rheumatologic diseases usually affect joints, tendons, ligaments, bones, and muscles.
Rheumatology and | Connective Tissue Diseases |
---|---|
Ankylosing spondylitis | Arthritis |
Arthritis and Rheumatic diseases | Autoimmune diseases |
Autoinflammatory diseases | Behçet’s disease |
Bursitis | Giant cell arteritis |
Gout | Juvenile arthritis |
Knee problems | Lupus |
Osteoarthritis | Polymyalgia rheumatica |
Psoriatic arthritis | Reactive arthritis |
Rheumatoid arthritis | Scleroderma |
Sjögren’s syndrome | Systemic lupus erythematosus (Lupus) |
Tendinitis | Rheumatologic diseases |
Dermatology and Rheumatologic diseases A - Z
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Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD