Robotic Surgery

Robotic Surgery is a type of surgical procedure that involves the use of robotic systems to assist surgeons in performing complex surgeries. It is a form of minimally invasive surgery that allows surgeons to perform procedures with more precision, flexibility, and control than is possible with conventional techniques.

History

The concept of robotic surgery was first introduced in the late 20th century. The first robotic surgical system, the PUMA 560, was used in a neurosurgery procedure in 1985. The da Vinci Surgical System, which is currently the most widely used robotic surgical system, was approved by the FDA in 2000.

Procedure

In a robotic surgery procedure, the surgeon controls the robotic system from a console. The system includes a 3D high-definition vision system and tiny wristed instruments that can bend and rotate far greater than the human hand. This allows the surgeon to operate with enhanced vision, precision, and control.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Robotic surgery has several advantages over traditional surgical methods. These include less pain and discomfort, lower risk of infection, shorter hospital stays, quicker recovery times, and smaller scars. However, it also has some disadvantages, such as the high cost of the equipment and the need for specialized training for surgeons.

Future

The future of robotic surgery looks promising, with advancements in technology expected to further improve the precision and capabilities of robotic surgical systems. This could potentially lead to even better patient outcomes and a wider range of procedures that can be performed robotically.

See Also

• Laparoscopic surgery
• Telemedicine
• Medical robot

References

Robotic Surgery Resources
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