Self-abuse

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Self-abuse refers to the act of deliberately inflicting harm or injury upon oneself. This behavior can manifest in various forms, including self-harm, substance abuse, and eating disorders. Self-abuse is often a coping mechanism for dealing with emotional pain, stress, or trauma. It is important to understand that self-abuse is a serious issue that requires appropriate intervention and support.

Forms of Self-Abuse[edit | edit source]

Self-abuse can take many forms, each with its own characteristics and underlying causes. Some of the most common forms include:

Self-Harm[edit | edit source]

Self-harm involves deliberately inflicting physical injury on oneself, often as a way to cope with emotional distress. Common methods include cutting, burning, or hitting oneself. Self-harm is often associated with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and borderline personality disorder.

Substance Abuse[edit | edit source]

Substance abuse refers to the harmful or hazardous use of psychoactive substances, including alcohol and illicit drugs. Individuals may use substances to numb emotional pain or escape from reality. Substance abuse can lead to addiction, physical health problems, and social consequences.

Eating Disorders[edit | edit source]

Eating disorders are characterized by abnormal eating habits that negatively affect a person's physical and mental health. Common eating disorders include anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder. These conditions often involve a preoccupation with body weight and shape, and can be a form of self-punishment or control.

Causes and Risk Factors[edit | edit source]

The causes of self-abuse are complex and multifaceted. Some common risk factors include:

Treatment and Support[edit | edit source]

Addressing self-abuse requires a comprehensive approach that may include:

Related Pages[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD