Tendons
Tendons are a type of connective tissue that connect muscle to bone. They are composed of collagen fibers, which give them their strength and flexibility. Tendons play a crucial role in the movement of the body, as they transmit the force of muscle contractions to the bones.
Structure[edit | edit source]
Tendons are made up of densely packed bundles of collagen fibers. These fibers are surrounded by a protective sheath known as the epitenon. Inside the tendon, the collagen fibers are grouped into fascicles, which are surrounded by a thin layer of connective tissue called the endotenon.
Function[edit | edit source]
The primary function of tendons is to transmit the force generated by muscle contractions to the bones, allowing for movement. They also act as a buffer, absorbing and distributing the forces exerted on the body during physical activity.
Clinical significance[edit | edit source]
Tendons can be injured through overuse, trauma, or disease. Common tendon injuries include tendinitis, tendinosis, and tendon rupture. These conditions can cause pain, swelling, and reduced mobility.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
Tendons Resources | ||
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