Wachau

Wachau

The Wachau is a historic and geographic region in Austria, located along the Danube River between the towns of Melk and Krems. It is renowned for its cultural and scenic landscapes, which have earned it a place on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

Geography

The Wachau valley stretches for about 36 kilometers along the Danube River. It is characterized by its steep hills, which are covered with vineyards, orchards, and forests. The region is divided into the Upper and Lower Wachau, with the town of Weissenkirchen marking the boundary.

History

The Wachau has a rich history that dates back to prehistoric times. It was an important center of trade and culture during the Middle Ages, and many of its historic buildings, such as the Melk Abbey and the Krems city walls, are still standing today.

Viticulture

The Wachau is one of Austria's most prestigious wine regions. It is particularly known for its white wines, which are made from the Grüner Veltliner and Riesling grape varieties. The region's unique microclimate and terraced vineyards contribute to the distinctive character of its wines.

Tourism

Tourism is a major industry in the Wachau. The region attracts visitors with its scenic beauty, historic sites, and culinary delights. Popular activities include wine tasting, hiking, cycling along the Danube River, and visiting the region's many castles, monasteries, and museums.

See Also

• Austrian wine
• Danube Valley
• UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Austria

External Links

• Official Wachau Website
• UNESCO World Heritage Centre – Wachau Cultural Landscape