Zöllner illusion

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Zollner illusion

Definition[edit | edit source]

The Zöllner illusion is an optical illusion named after its discoverer, German astrophysicist Johann Karl Friedrich Zöllner.

Discovery[edit | edit source]

In 1860, Zöllner sent his discovery in a letter to physicist and scholar Johann Christian Poggendorff, editor of Annalen der Physik und Chemie, who subsequently discovered the related Poggendorff illusion in Zöllner's original drawing.

Similar to Hering illusion[edit | edit source]

This illusion is similar to the Hering illusion, the Poggendorff illusion and the Müller-Lyer illusion.

Distorted lines[edit | edit source]

All these illusions demonstrate how lines can seem to be distorted by their background.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD