2'-Fucosyllactose

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2'-Fucosyllactose

== 2'-Fucosyllactose ==

2'-Fucosyllactose (2'-FL) is a type of oligosaccharide that belongs to the group of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). It is a complex sugar molecule composed of fucose and lactose units. 2'-FL is naturally found in human breast milk and is known for its potential health benefits, particularly in supporting the growth of beneficial bifidobacteria in the infant gut.

Structure[edit | edit source]

2'-Fucosyllactose is structurally composed of a fucose molecule attached to the lactose unit at the 2' position. This unique structure gives 2'-FL its distinctive properties and functions.

Health Benefits[edit | edit source]

Research suggests that 2'-Fucosyllactose plays a crucial role in promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in the gut, such as bifidobacteria. These bacteria are known to contribute to a healthy gut microbiome and support overall digestive health. Additionally, 2'-FL may also have potential immunomodulatory effects and support the development of a healthy immune system in infants.

Applications[edit | edit source]

Due to its potential health benefits, 2'-Fucosyllactose has gained attention in the field of infant formula and functional food development. It is being used as an ingredient in some infant formulas to mimic the composition of human breast milk and provide similar benefits to formula-fed infants.

Research and Studies[edit | edit source]

Numerous studies have been conducted to investigate the effects of 2'-Fucosyllactose on infant health and development. These studies have shown promising results regarding the role of 2'-FL in supporting gut health, immune function, and overall well-being in infants.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

In conclusion, 2'-Fucosyllactose is a valuable component of human breast milk with potential health benefits for infants. Its unique structure and functions make it a subject of ongoing research and development in the field of infant nutrition and functional foods.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD