Alkyl polyglycoside

Alkylpolyglucosides

Alkyl polyglycoside

Alkyl polyglycosides (APGs) are non-ionic surfactants that are derived from natural raw materials such as sugar and fatty alcohols. They are widely used in various industries including cosmetics, personal care, and household cleaning products.

History

The development of alkyl polyglycosides dates back to the 1970s when researchers were looking for environmentally friendly alternatives to traditional surfactants. The synthesis of APGs involves the reaction of a fatty alcohol with a sugar molecule, typically glucose or maltose.

Properties

APGs are known for their biodegradability, low toxicity, and excellent foaming properties. They are also compatible with a wide range of other ingredients, making them versatile additives in formulations.

Applications

Alkyl polyglycosides are commonly used as emulsifiers, thickeners, and surfactants in various products such as shampoos, body washes, and dishwashing detergents. Due to their mild nature, they are suitable for sensitive skin and environmentally conscious consumers.

Environmental Impact

One of the key advantages of alkyl polyglycosides is their low environmental impact. They are readily biodegradable and do not accumulate in the environment, making them a preferred choice for sustainable formulations.