Bahia grass

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Bahia grass (Paspalum notatum) is a tropical to subtropical perennial grass (family Poaceae). It is notable for its prominent V-shaped inflorescence consisting of two to six racemes which can reach up to 8 cm in length. This grass species is native to Argentina, Brazil and Uruguay, but has been introduced to various parts of the world for its uses in pasture and turf.

Description[edit | edit source]

Bahia grass is a deep-rooted, perennial grass, adapted to a wide range of soils and conditions. This makes it a popular choice for pastures and roadsides in the southern United States. The grass has a high tolerance for drought and can grow in areas with low fertility. It is also resistant to pests and diseases, making it a low-maintenance option for many applications.

Cultivation and uses[edit | edit source]

Bahia grass is often used in pastures due to its high drought tolerance and minimal maintenance requirements. It is also used for lawns, especially in sandy soil areas, due to its ability to withstand high temperatures and full sun exposure. However, it is not recommended for high traffic areas due to its slow growth rate.

In addition to its use in pastures and lawns, Bahia grass is also used for erosion control. Its deep root system helps to stabilize soils and prevent erosion, making it an ideal choice for roadsides and other areas prone to erosion.

Varieties[edit | edit source]

There are several varieties of Bahia grass available, each with its own unique characteristics. Some of the most popular varieties include 'Argentine', 'Pensacola', 'Tifton 9' and 'Paraguay'. Each variety has its own strengths and weaknesses, making it important to choose the right variety for your specific needs and conditions.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD