Chromosome 9q deletion

From WikiMD's WELLNESSPEDIA

Alternate names[edit]

Deletion 9q; Monosomy 9q; 9q deletion; 9q monosomy; Partial monosomy 9q

Definition[edit]

Chromosome 9q deletion is a chromosome abnormality that occurs when there is a missing (deleted) copy of genetic material on the long arm (q) of chromosome 9.

File:Human chromosome 9 ideogram.svg

Cause[edit]

This condition occurs when there is a missing (deleted) copy of genetic material on the long arm (q) of chromosome 9.

Inheritance[edit]

  • Chromosome testing of both parents can provide more information on whether or not the deletion was inherited.
  • In most cases, parents do not have any chromosomal anomaly.
  • However, sometimes one parent is found to have a balanced translocation, where a piece of a chromosome has broken off and attached to another one with no gain or loss of genetic material.
  • The balanced translocation normally does not cause any signs or symptoms, but it increases the risk for having an affected child with a chromosomal anomaly like a deletion.

Signs and symptoms[edit]

  • The severity of the condition and the signs and symptoms depend on the size and location of the deletion and which genes are involved.
  • Features that often occur in people with chromosome 9q deletion include developmental delay, intellectual disability, behavioral problems and distinctive facial features.

Diagnosis[edit]

Chromosome disorders may be suspected in people who have developmental delays, intellectual disabilities and/or physical abnormalities.

Several types of genetic tests can identify chromosome disorders:

Treatment[edit]

Treatment is based on the signs and symptoms present in each person.

NIH genetic and rare disease info[edit]

Chromosome 9q deletion is a rare disease.


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