Coat of arms of Berlin

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Coat of arms of Berlin

Coat of arms of Berlin

The Coat of arms of Berlin is the official heraldic symbol of the city of Berlin, the capital and a federal state of Germany. The coat of arms, which was granted on March 20, 1954, features a black bear, a symbol that has been associated with the city since the Middle Ages, on a silver (white) shield. The current design reflects Berlin's history and identity, incorporating elements that have been used in the city's seal since at least the 1280s.

Design[edit | edit source]

The coat of arms features a standing black bear on its hind legs, facing to the right. The bear is displayed on a silver (white) shield, with its tongue and claws rendered in red. The shield is topped with a silver mural crown, symbolizing the city's status as a capital. The crown has five visible turrets, representing the city's fortifications and its status as a city of importance.

Symbolism[edit | edit source]

The bear has been a symbol of Berlin since the Middle Ages, though its exact origins are unclear. Some theories suggest that the bear was chosen due to a canting pun on the city's name (Bär is German for bear), while others propose that it was adopted from the arms of a local noble family. Over the centuries, the bear has become an emblem of the city, symbolizing strength, vigilance, and courage.

History[edit | edit source]

The bear has appeared in Berlin's seal and coat of arms in various forms since the 13th century. The current design was officially adopted on March 20, 1954, but the bear has been a consistent symbol of the city throughout its history. The design has undergone minor modifications over the years, but the basic elements of a black bear on a silver shield have remained unchanged.

Usage[edit | edit source]

The coat of arms is used by the city government to represent Berlin in official documents, flags, and other symbols of municipal authority. It is also used in various forms by city departments and agencies. The bear motif appears in numerous contexts throughout the city, from public art to souvenirs, underscoring its significance as a symbol of Berlin.

Legal protection[edit | edit source]

The coat of arms is protected by law, and its use is restricted to official purposes. Unauthorized use of the coat of arms, or variations thereof, is subject to legal penalties.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD