FARS2
FARS2 (Phenylalanyl-tRNA Synthetase 2, Mitochondrial) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FARS2 gene. This protein is a member of the class II family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. The encoded protein is a mitochondrial protein that specifically aminoacylates phenylalanyl-tRNA.
Function[edit | edit source]
The FARS2 gene provides instructions for making an enzyme called phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase. This enzyme is found in mitochondria, the energy-producing centers within cells. The enzyme's role is to attach a molecule called phenylalanine to a molecule called tRNA. This process is essential for the production of proteins within mitochondria.
Clinical significance[edit | edit source]
Mutations in the FARS2 gene have been associated with mitochondrial disease, specifically, a condition known as FARS2-related mitochondrial disease. This condition is characterized by a variety of symptoms, including developmental delay, seizures, and a failure to thrive. The severity and range of symptoms can vary widely among affected individuals.
Genetics[edit | edit source]
The FARS2 gene is located on the short (p) arm of chromosome 6 at position 25.3. More precisely, the FARS2 gene is located from base pair 16,518,604 to base pair 16,525,667 on chromosome 6.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
Translate: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD