Federal Drug Control Service of Russia

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The Federal Drug Control Service of Russia (FDCS) (Russian: Федеральная служба Российской Федерации по контролю за оборотом наркотиков

, ФСКН России) was a federal law enforcement agency of the Russian Federation responsible for combating the illegal drug trade and enforcing drug control policies. The agency was established in 2003 and was dissolved in 2016, with its functions transferred to the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

History

The FDCS was created by a decree of the President of Russia in 2003, as part of a broader effort to combat the growing problem of drug abuse and trafficking in Russia. The agency was tasked with implementing state policy on drug control, coordinating the activities of other government bodies in this area, and conducting investigations and operations to combat drug-related crimes. In 2016, the FDCS was dissolved by another presidential decree, and its responsibilities were transferred to the Ministry of Internal Affairs. This move was part of a larger reorganization of Russia's law enforcement agencies aimed at improving efficiency and reducing redundancy.

Structure

The FDCS was headed by a Director, who was appointed by the President of Russia. The agency was divided into several departments, each responsible for different aspects of drug control, including:

• Operational and investigative activities
• Coordination of interagency efforts
• International cooperation
• Prevention and public awareness

Functions

The main functions of the FDCS included:

• Conducting investigations and operations to combat drug trafficking and related crimes
• Implementing state policy on drug control
• Coordinating the activities of other government bodies involved in drug control
• Engaging in international cooperation to combat drug trafficking
• Conducting public awareness campaigns and prevention programs

International Cooperation

The FDCS actively cooperated with international organizations and law enforcement agencies from other countries to combat the global drug trade. This included participation in joint operations, information sharing, and collaboration on policy development.

Dissolution

In April 2016, the FDCS was officially dissolved, and its functions were transferred to the Ministry of Internal Affairs. This reorganization was part of a broader effort to streamline Russia's law enforcement agencies and improve their effectiveness in combating crime.

See Also

• Ministry of Internal Affairs (Russia)
• Federal Security Service (Russia)
• Drug policy of Russia
• Law enforcement in Russia