GEP-NET

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

GEP-NET or Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors are a type of tumor that originates in the gastrointestinal tract and the pancreas. These tumors are often slow-growing and can sometimes take years to develop. They are a part of a larger group of tumors known as neuroendocrine tumors (NETs).

Overview[edit | edit source]

GEP-NETs are a heterogeneous group of tumors with varying behavior and prognosis. They can occur anywhere in the body but are most commonly found in the gastrointestinal tract or pancreas. The incidence of GEP-NETs has been increasing over the past few decades, possibly due to improved diagnostic techniques.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of GEP-NETs can vary greatly depending on the location of the tumor. Some common symptoms include abdominal pain, diarrhea, flushing, and weight loss. In some cases, the tumor may not cause any symptoms and may only be discovered during routine medical examinations.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

The diagnosis of GEP-NETs is often challenging due to their slow growth and nonspecific symptoms. Diagnostic tests may include blood tests, imaging studies, and biopsy. The definitive diagnosis is usually made by a pathologist who examines the tissue under a microscope.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

The treatment of GEP-NETs depends on the size and location of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health. Treatment options may include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapies.

Prognosis[edit | edit source]

The prognosis for patients with GEP-NETs varies widely depending on the type and stage of the tumor. Some patients may live for many years with the disease, while others may have a more aggressive course.

See also[edit | edit source]

GEP-NET Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD