Israel Jacob Kligler

Kligler Malaria Commission Geneva

HenriettaSzoldReplyToJacobKligler13August1929

Kligler résultats

Kabara Drainage

The League of Nations malaria commission in Palestine, 1925

Kligler cartoon 'The Southern Jewish Weekly' 31st October 1947 - 1

Israel Jacob Kligler (1888–1944) was a pioneering microbiologist and public health expert, whose work had a profound impact on the control of malaria in Palestine during the early 20th century. Born in Galicia, then part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Kligler immigrated to the United States where he pursued his education in microbiology. His contributions to public health and malaria research are considered foundational in the fields of epidemiology and infectious disease control.

Early Life and Education

Israel Jacob Kligler was born in 1888 in Galicia. He moved to the United States for his higher education, where he earned a Ph.D. in microbiology. His academic journey laid the groundwork for his later contributions to public health and disease control.

Career

Kligler's career was marked by his commitment to combating infectious diseases, particularly malaria, which was rampant in many parts of the world, including Palestine. After moving to Palestine, Kligler was instrumental in establishing the Hebrew University of Jerusalem's Department of Hygiene and Bacteriology, where he served as a professor and conducted significant research on malaria and its transmission.

Malaria Research

Kligler's research in Palestine focused on understanding the lifecycle of the malaria parasite and the role of Anopheles mosquitoes in its transmission. He implemented comprehensive control measures that included draining swamps, oiling water surfaces to prevent mosquito breeding, and educating the public about malaria prevention. His work significantly reduced the incidence of malaria in the region, contributing to the successful settlement and development of Palestine during the early 20th century.

Legacy

Israel Jacob Kligler's contributions to public health and his successful malaria eradication efforts in Palestine are remembered as pioneering achievements in the field of infectious disease control. His work laid the foundation for modern public health strategies and continues to inspire researchers and public health professionals worldwide.

Death

Kligler passed away in 1944, but his legacy lives on through the ongoing efforts to control and eradicate infectious diseases around the globe.