Laetiporus sulphureus

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Laetiporus sulphureus is a species of bracket fungi that is commonly known as the sulphur shelf, chicken of the woods, or crab of the woods. It is a member of the fungus kingdom and the Laetiporaceae family. This species is found across North America and Europe, and is known for its bright yellow-orange color and its edibility.

Taxonomy[edit | edit source]

The Laetiporus sulphureus was first described in 1789 by August Batsch. The genus name Laetiporus means "with bright pores", and the species name sulphureus refers to its sulphur-like color.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Laetiporus sulphureus is a large, brightly colored fungus that grows in overlapping clusters on the trunks of living or dead trees. The fruiting bodies can reach up to 40 cm across and 3 cm thick. The upper surface is smooth and sulphur-yellow to orange, while the lower surface is covered with tiny, bright yellow pores.

Habitat and distribution[edit | edit source]

Laetiporus sulphureus is widely distributed across North America and Europe. It is a saprophytic fungus, meaning it feeds on dead or decaying organic matter. It is commonly found on oak trees, but can also grow on other hardwoods and occasionally on conifers.

Edibility[edit | edit source]

The Laetiporus sulphureus is considered a choice edible fungus. It has a taste similar to chicken, hence one of its common names, "chicken of the woods". However, some people may have allergic reactions to this fungus, so it is recommended to try a small amount first before consuming larger quantities.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD