Lawrence Township, Mercer County, New Jersey

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Baker-Brearley House 8-2011
2013-05-04 15 37 44 View down the Shabakunk Creek just below Colonial Lake in Colonial Lake Park, Lawrence Township, New Jersey
Stony Brook
Edith Memorial Chapel, Lawrenceville School (Lawrenceville, NJ)
Centennial Lake at Rider University

Lawrence Township, Mercer County, New Jersey is a township located in Mercer County, New Jersey, United States. It is part of the New York metropolitan area and is situated in the central portion of the state. Lawrence Township is known for its diverse community, rich history, and strategic location, making it a significant area in New Jersey.

History[edit | edit source]

The history of Lawrence Township dates back to its founding in the 17th century. It was originally settled by Europeans in the 1690s and was officially incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 20, 1697. The township was named after Captain James Lawrence, a distinguished naval officer from the War of 1812, known for his dying command, "Don't give up the ship!"

Geography[edit | edit source]

Lawrence Township covers an area of approximately 22 square miles and is characterized by a mix of residential, commercial, and rural landscapes. The township is bordered by several municipalities in Mercer County, including Princeton to the north and Trenton, the state capital, to the south. The Delaware and Raritan Canal State Park runs through the township, providing scenic beauty and recreational opportunities for residents and visitors.

Demographics[edit | edit source]

As of the most recent census, Lawrence Township has a diverse population reflecting a wide range of cultural, ethnic, and economic backgrounds. The township has seen steady growth over the years, attributed to its desirable location, quality of life, and community services.

Government[edit | edit source]

Lawrence Township operates under the Faulkner Act (Council-Manager) form of New Jersey municipal government. The Township Council consists of five members, including a Mayor and Deputy Mayor, elected by the council members from among themselves. The Council is responsible for legislation and policy, while the appointed Township Manager oversees the day-to-day operations of the township.

Education[edit | edit source]

The Lawrence Township Public Schools serve students from pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade. The district includes several elementary schools, a middle school, and a high school. Lawrence Township is also home to notable private and parochial schools, as well as higher education institutions, including a campus of Rider University and The Lawrenceville School, a prestigious private boarding school.

Economy[edit | edit source]

Lawrence Township boasts a vibrant economy with a mix of retail, professional services, and corporate offices. The Quaker Bridge Mall, a major regional shopping center, is located within the township, along with various other shopping and dining establishments. The township's strategic location near major highways and its proximity to Princeton and Trenton contribute to its economic vitality.

Transportation[edit | edit source]

Transportation in Lawrence Township is facilitated by its access to major highways, including Interstate 95 (which is part of the New Jersey Turnpike) and U.S. Route 1. Public transportation options are available through NJ Transit, which provides bus service to surrounding areas and direct access to New York City and Philadelphia. The township also promotes biking and walking with its network of trails and paths.

Recreation and Culture[edit | edit source]

Lawrence Township offers a wide range of recreational and cultural activities. The township maintains several parks, sports fields, and recreational facilities. The Lawrence Hopewell Trail and the Delaware and Raritan Canal State Park provide opportunities for hiking, biking, and enjoying the outdoors. The township also hosts various community events, cultural programs, and festivals throughout the year.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD