Nintendo DS

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Nintendo DS (DS) is a dual-screen handheld game console developed and manufactured by Nintendo. Released in 2004, it is distinguished by its two LCD screens, with the lower one being a touchscreen, a feature that introduced innovative gameplay mechanics. The Nintendo DS also includes a built-in microphone and supports wireless IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi) standards, allowing players to interact with each other within short ranges or over the internet with the Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection service.

Development[edit | edit source]

The development of the Nintendo DS began in 2002, as a new, innovative project led by Nintendo's Research & Engineering department. The idea was to create a gaming device that would significantly differ from the traditional handheld models and offer new forms of interaction. The DS in the name stands for "Dual Screen," highlighting its most notable feature.

Features[edit | edit source]

The Nintendo DS features two 3-inch TFT LCD screens. The bottom screen is touch-sensitive, allowing users to interact with the game through a stylus or their fingers, which was a novel feature at the time of its release. The device is powered by two ARM processors, providing adequate power for running games and applications. It has a built-in microphone, which is used in various games for voice recognition or other interactive features. The DS also includes a slot for Game Boy Advance cartridges, offering backward compatibility.

Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection[edit | edit source]

One of the significant advancements introduced with the Nintendo DS was the Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection service, enabling users to connect to the internet wirelessly and play games with people worldwide. This service was a step forward in making online gaming more accessible to handheld gaming devices.

Models[edit | edit source]

Several models of the Nintendo DS have been released, including the Nintendo DS Lite, a slimmer and lighter version; the Nintendo DSi, which features two cameras and a slightly larger screen; and the Nintendo DSi XL, with an even larger screen. Each new model introduced various improvements, such as better battery life, improved screen brightness, and additional features.

Games[edit | edit source]

The Nintendo DS boasts a vast library of games, spanning various genres from action, puzzle, adventure, to educational titles. Notable games include New Super Mario Bros., The Legend of Zelda: Phantom Hourglass, and Pokémon Diamond and Pearl. The DS's innovative features, such as the touchscreen and microphone, allowed developers to create unique gameplay experiences.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

The Nintendo DS is one of the best-selling handheld consoles, with sales exceeding 150 million units worldwide. Its innovative design and features have had a lasting impact on the gaming industry, influencing the development of future gaming devices and mobile gaming. The DS's success paved the way for its successor, the Nintendo 3DS, which further expanded on the concept of dual-screen gaming with the addition of 3D graphics.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD