Pancreatic elastase

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Pancreatic elastase is a form of elastase which is produced in the pancreas. It is an enzyme that specifically breaks down elastin, a protein that gives elasticity to tissues and organs.

Function[edit | edit source]

Pancreatic elastase is secreted by the pancreas into the digestive system. It is involved in the digestion of proteins, breaking them down into smaller peptides and amino acids that can be absorbed and used by the body. The enzyme is particularly effective at breaking down elastin, a protein found in connective tissue.

Clinical significance[edit | edit source]

Measurement of pancreatic elastase in stool samples is used as a marker of pancreatic function. Low levels of the enzyme in the stool can indicate pancreatic insufficiency, a condition where the pancreas does not produce enough digestive enzymes. This can be seen in conditions such as chronic pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, and pancreatic cancer.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD