Peru, Illinois

Peru, Illinois
City
Coordinates:
Country	United States
State	Illinois
County	LaSalle
Founded	1838
Area
• Total	9.12 sq mi (23.6 km2)
• Land	8.96 sq mi (23.2 km2)
• Water	0.16 sq mi (0.4 km2)
Population  (2020)
• Total	9,896
• Density	1,100/sq mi (420/km2)
Time zone	UTC-6 (CST)
• Summer (DST)	UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP Code	61354
Area code(s)	815

Peru is a city located in LaSalle County, Illinois, United States. It is part of the Ottawa-Peru Micropolitan Statistical Area. The city was founded in 1838 and has a population of 9,896 as of the 2020 census.

History

Peru was established in 1838, during a period of rapid growth and development in the region. The city's location along the Illinois River made it a strategic point for trade and transportation. The construction of the Illinois and Michigan Canal further boosted the city's economy by connecting it to Chicago and other major markets.

Geography

Peru is situated at coordinates . The city covers a total area of 9.12 square miles, of which 8.96 square miles is land and 0.16 square miles is water. The Illinois River runs along the southern edge of the city, providing both recreational opportunities and a natural boundary.

Demographics

As of the 2020 census, Peru has a population of 9,896. The city has a diverse demographic profile, with a mix of different age groups, ethnicities, and economic backgrounds. The population density is auto per square mile, reflecting a relatively low-density urban environment.

Economy

The economy of Peru is diverse, with key sectors including manufacturing, retail, and healthcare. The city's strategic location along major transportation routes has historically made it a hub for trade and industry. Notable employers in the area include local manufacturing firms, healthcare providers, and retail establishments.

Education

Peru is served by several educational institutions, including public and private schools. The city is part of the LaSalle-Peru Township High School District 120, which provides secondary education to local students. Additionally, there are several elementary and middle schools that serve the community.

Transportation

Peru is well-connected by various transportation networks. The city is located near Interstate 80, providing easy access to major cities like Chicago and Des Moines. The Illinois Valley Regional Airport serves the area, offering general aviation services. Public transportation options include local bus services and regional transit systems.

Notable People

• Maud Powell, a renowned violinist, was born in Peru.
• John A. Logan, a prominent political figure and military leader, had ties to the city.

See Also

• LaSalle, Illinois
• Ottawa, Illinois
• Illinois River
• Illinois and Michigan Canal