Pitavastatin magnesium

Pitavastatin Magnesium is a lipid-lowering agent used in the treatment of hyperlipidemia and hypercholesterolemia. It is a member of the statin class of drugs, which work by inhibiting the enzyme HMG-CoA reductase, a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of cholesterol.

Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]

Pitavastatin Magnesium works by inhibiting the enzyme HMG-CoA reductase, which is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of cholesterol. This inhibition results in a decrease in the amount of cholesterol produced by the liver, which in turn leads to a decrease in the overall level of cholesterol in the body.

Clinical Use[edit | edit source]

Pitavastatin Magnesium is used in the treatment of hyperlipidemia and hypercholesterolemia. It is typically prescribed to patients who have not been able to lower their cholesterol levels through diet and exercise alone. It is also used in patients with a high risk of cardiovascular disease to reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Like all statins, Pitavastatin Magnesium can cause side effects. The most common side effects include muscle pain, liver damage, and digestive problems. In rare cases, it can cause a condition called rhabdomyolysis, which is a severe breakdown of muscle tissue.

Contraindications[edit | edit source]

Pitavastatin Magnesium is contraindicated in patients with active liver disease or unexplained persistent elevations of serum transaminases. It is also contraindicated in pregnant and breastfeeding women due to the potential for harm to the fetus or infant.