Right renal artery

Right Renal Artery

The right renal artery is shorter than the left renal artery and is shown here in relation to the kidney and other surrounding structures. (Image from Gray's Anatomy)

The Right Renal Artery is a branch of the abdominal aorta that supplies blood to the right kidney. It is typically shorter than the left renal artery due to its proximity to the aorta.

Anatomy

The right renal artery originates from the abdominal aorta and travels posterior to the inferior vena cava before reaching the right kidney. It is usually located below the superior mesenteric artery and above the renal vein. The artery divides into segmental branches before entering the kidney at the renal hilum.

Clinical Significance

The right renal artery is of clinical significance in conditions such as renal artery stenosis, renal hypertension, and renal artery aneurysm. It is also important in surgical procedures such as kidney transplantation and renal artery embolization.

See Also

• Renal circulation
• Renal artery
• Abdominal aorta
• Kidney

References

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