Slip (clothing)

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

VF Black Full Slip
Slip by House of Worth 1916
Softflaredslip
Black slip and pantyhose

Slip (clothing) is a type of undergarment traditionally worn by women beneath dresses or skirts to help them hang smoothly and to protect the skin from chafing against heavier outer garments made from coarse fabrics. Slips are also worn for modesty, to ensure that the fabric of the outer garment does not see through. Over the years, the slip has evolved from a necessary undergarment to a piece of lingerie and, in some fashion contexts, an outer garment.

History[edit | edit source]

The history of the slip dates back to the Middle Ages, but it became more prominent as a part of women's fashion in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Initially, slips were made from cotton, silk, or satin and were often decorated with lace or embroidery. In the 1920s, the introduction of synthetic fabrics like rayon and later nylon transformed the production and the feel of slips, making them more affordable and widely available.

Types[edit | edit source]

There are several types of slips, each designed for different purposes and garments:

  • Full slips hang from the shoulders, usually by means of narrow straps, and extend from the chest to the length of the dress or skirt. They are often chosen based on the length of the dress or skirt to ensure they remain hidden.
  • Half slips (or waist slips) start from the waist and are chosen based on the length of the skirt or dress. They often have an elastic waistband for ease of wear.
  • Camisole slips combine a camisole and a slip into one garment, providing both upper and lower body smoothing under a single piece.

Materials[edit | edit source]

Slips are made from a variety of materials, including:

  • Cotton: Breathable and comfortable, ideal for everyday wear.
  • Silk: Luxurious and smooth, silk slips are often worn as lingerie.
  • Satin: Known for its glossy surface, satin offers a sleek look under clothing.
  • Nylon: Durable and easy to care for, nylon slips are a popular choice for everyday wear.

Fashion and Function[edit | edit source]

While the primary function of slips is to provide a smooth foundation for outer garments, they have also been embraced as fashion items in their own right. Designer slips and those made from luxurious materials like silk can be worn as outerwear, often seen in the fashion of the 1990s and experiencing a resurgence in popularity. Slips are also valued for their ability to improve the drape of a dress or skirt, prevent static cling, and protect fine fabrics from perspiration.

Modern Usage[edit | edit source]

In contemporary fashion, the use of slips has declined with the advent of garments made from less sheer materials and the popularity of seamless undergarments. However, slips remain a staple in many wardrobes for their functionality, especially in professional settings or with formal wear. Additionally, the aesthetic appeal of slips, particularly those designed as lingerie, keeps them relevant in the realm of intimate apparel.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD