Solen

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Solen is a genus of bivalve mollusks, also known as the "razor shell". They are marine bivalve mollusks in the family Solenidae.

Description[edit | edit source]

The shell of species within the Solen genus is elongated, narrow, and resembles the shape of a straight razor (hence the common name), or sometimes a closed jackknife. The shells are generally white or cream, but can be tinged with other colors, often pink or yellow. The interior of the shell is glossy and often brightly colored.

Distribution and habitat[edit | edit source]

Species within the Solen genus can be found worldwide, in temperate and tropical seas and oceans. They prefer sandy or muddy substrates, where they burrow to live.

Behavior and ecology[edit | edit source]

Solen species are filter feeders, siphoning water to extract plankton and detritus. They are known for their ability to rapidly burrow in the sand, which they do for protection from predators and to search for food.

Human use[edit | edit source]

Some species of Solen, such as Solen marginatus and Solen vagina, are edible and are a popular seafood in some cultures. They are often collected by hand or by digging in the sand at low tide.

Species[edit | edit source]

There are many species within the Solen genus, including:

  • Solen marginatus
  • Solen vagina
  • Solen grandis
  • Solen strictus
  • Solen rosaceus

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD