Teres muscle

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Teres Major Muscle

File:Teres major muscle.PNG
Teres major muscle

The Teres Major Muscle is a muscle of the upper limb and one of the seven scapulohumeral muscles. It is positioned in the superior part of the posterior compartment of the arm, and is a thick and ovoid muscle in a quadrangular form.

Anatomy[edit | edit source]

The Teres Major Muscle originates from the posterior aspect of the inferior angle and the lower part of the lateral border of the scapula. It inserts at the medial lip of the intertubercular sulcus of the humerus.

Function[edit | edit source]

The Teres Major Muscle is a medial rotator and adductor of the humerus and assists in drawing the previously raised humerus downward and backward (extension, but inferior to the horizontal plane). It also helps stabilise the humeral head in the glenoid cavity.

Clinical Significance[edit | edit source]

Injury to the Teres Major Muscle can result in a condition known as winged scapula, which is characterised by the scapula protruding from the back in an abnormal position.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD