Tropaeolum minus

Tropaeolum minus, commonly known as the garden nasturtium, is a species of flowering plant in the family Tropaeolaceae. It is native to South America, but has been widely cultivated and naturalized in many other parts of the world.

Description

Tropaeolum minus is a herbaceous perennial plant that grows up to 30 cm in height. The leaves are peltate, with a central petiole, and are typically bright green in color. The flowers are large and showy, with five petals and a distinctive spur. They can be a variety of colors, including yellow, orange, and red.

Cultivation

Tropaeolum minus is a popular plant for gardens and landscaping due to its vibrant flowers and easy care. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. It is also commonly used in companion planting as it is believed to repel certain pests.

Uses

In addition to its ornamental uses, Tropaeolum minus is also edible. The leaves, flowers, and seeds can all be consumed and have a peppery flavor similar to watercress. It is often used in salads and as a garnish.

Taxonomy

The genus name 'Tropaeolum' comes from the Greek 'tropaion', meaning 'trophy', in reference to the shape of the leaves and flowers which resemble a classical trophy. The species name 'minus' means 'smaller', distinguishing it from other species in the genus.

See also

• Tropaeolum majus
• List of edible flowers

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