Marsh mallow

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Marsh Mallow (Althaea officinalis) is a perennial species indigenous to Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa, which is used in herbalism and as an ornamental plant. A confection made from the root since ancient Egyptian times evolved into today's marshmallow treat.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Marsh Mallow plant is a tall (3-4 feet), herbaceous perennial with soft, velvety leaves and pale pink flowers. It prefers to grow in damp, marshy areas, hence its name. The plant's root, leaves, and flowers are all used in traditional herbal medicine.

History[edit | edit source]

The use of the Marsh Mallow plant dates back to ancient times. The ancient Egyptians used the mallow root for making a honey-sweetened confection useful in the treatment of sore throat. The later French version of the recipe, called pâte de guimauve, included an egg white meringue and was often flavored with rose water.

Uses[edit | edit source]

The root of the Marsh Mallow plant has been used for centuries in various forms of traditional medicine due to its high mucilage content. Mucilage is a gelatinous substance that can soothe irritated tissues and help to reduce inflammation. It is often used in the treatment of digestive issues, respiratory ailments, and skin conditions.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

Marsh Mallow prefers sun to partial shade and grows best in moist, well-drained soils. It is a hardy plant that can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions, including poor, sandy soils and heavy clays.

See Also[edit | edit source]



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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD