Monkey fruit

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Monkey fruit is a common name for several species of trees and their fruits, most notably those in the genus Artocarpus. The term "monkey fruit" is often used to refer to the fruit of the Artocarpus lacucha, a tree native to South Asia and Southeast Asia.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Artocarpus lacucha, also known as the monkey fruit tree, is a large deciduous tree that can reach heights of up to 20 meters. The tree produces large, oblong fruits that are yellowish-brown in color when ripe. The fruit's flesh is sweet and tangy, and it is often eaten raw or used in traditional Asian dishes.

Distribution and Habitat[edit | edit source]

The monkey fruit tree is native to the tropical and subtropical regions of South Asia and Southeast Asia, including countries such as India, Bangladesh, Thailand, and Malaysia. It is typically found in lowland forests and along riverbanks.

Uses[edit | edit source]

In addition to its use as a food source, the monkey fruit tree has several other uses. The wood of the tree is used in construction and furniture making, while the bark is used in traditional herbal medicines. The fruit is also used in the production of wine and vinegar.

Conservation Status[edit | edit source]

The monkey fruit tree is currently listed as a species of least concern by the IUCN. However, like many tropical tree species, it is threatened by deforestation and habitat loss.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD