Vitis champinii

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Vitis champinii, also known as Champin Grape, is a species of grape native to the Southern United States. It is a member of the Vitis genus, which includes all species of grapes. The plant is named after the French botanist Pierre Champin, who first identified the species.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Vitis champinii is a climbing or trailing vine, typically growing up to 10 meters in length. The leaves are alternate, palmately lobed, and have a heart-shaped base. The flowers are small and greenish, blooming in clusters. The fruit is a small, round grape, typically black or dark purple in color.

Distribution and Habitat[edit | edit source]

Vitis champinii is native to the Southern United States, particularly in the states of Texas, Louisiana, and Arkansas. It is typically found in moist, well-drained soils in woodland areas and along riverbanks.

Cultivation and Uses[edit | edit source]

The Vitis champinii is cultivated for its fruit, which is used in the production of wine and grape juice. The grapes are also consumed fresh or used in the preparation of jams and jellies. The leaves of the plant are sometimes used in culinary applications, such as in the preparation of dolma.

Conservation Status[edit | edit source]

The Vitis champinii is not currently considered to be at risk of extinction. However, like all species of Vitis, it is susceptible to a number of pests and diseases, including grape phylloxera, powdery mildew, and black rot.

See Also[edit | edit source]



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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD